If a site keeps showing an old version, a page loads only halfway, or you stay signed out even after logging in, the culprit is often old data stored by your browser. The cache holds copies of images and files so pages open faster, while cookies are small records sites leave to remember you and your preferences.
This guide shows how to clear both in the desktop and mobile versions of Chrome, Edge, Firefox and Safari, using the menu names exactly as they appear in each browser. Saved passwords and autofill data have their own checkboxes, so they stay put unless you select them.